Making the transition from breastmilk or formula to solid foods can be an exciting time for you and your baby. However, it can also be confusing to know when your baby is ready for certain foods and textures– thus, knowing the different baby feeding stages becomes key. This guide will break down the infant feeding stages and recommend foods at each level. While this food can be store-bought, making homemade baby food is a fun and healthy way for you and your baby to bond.
There are many benefits to making homemade baby food instead of buying it from the store. Homemade baby food is healthier, better for the environment, and is usually less expensive. When making your own baby food you are able to control all of the ingredients, so it will never include preservatives. Our One Step Food Maker takes all the hassle out of making your own baby food for any stage. Whether your baby is ready for a puree or a mash, this food maker can automatically steam and blend fruits, veggies, and meats at the touch of a button. Let’s break down the feeding stages for infants below.
Stage 1: Purees (Four to Six Months)
When it comes to baby food stages by age, it’s time to introduce purees to your baby when they are four to six months old. They should be able to hold up their own head, sit in a high chair, and move food to the back of their throat without difficulty. At this baby feeding stage , it’s still recommended that your baby should get all of their nutrition from breastmilk or formula but this is the perfect time to introduce your baby to solid foods.
When wondering what you should introduce first for stage 1 baby food, you can start off with fruits or vegetables, but it’s recommended to focus more on green vegetables, which have less sugar than fruits to prevent sweet tooths. Here are some baby-pleasing favorites to start with for your first purees while working through the stages of infant feeding. NOTE: you should only introduce one new food every few days to make sure your baby does not have an allergic reaction to it.
- Green beans
- Butternut squash
- Sweet potato
- Peas
- Avocado
- Apples
- Bananas
A Tip for Baby Feeding Stages: How Much You Should Feed Your Baby
How much of the Stage 1 foods should you be feeding your baby? When introducing your baby to new solid foods, you should start with as little as a teaspoon. When your baby is more comfortable and used to eating purees, you can slowly increase the amount of food you are feeding your baby, with the final goal being a small jar if you are using store-bought food. If you are making homemade baby food, this would be about 4 ounces or a cup.
Stage 2: Thicker Consistency (Six to Ten Months)
At six to ten months, the next infant feeding stage starts. Your baby should be able to swallow purees easily and you’ll notice their appetite is increasing; this is when your baby is ready for stage 2 baby foods. At this stage, your baby may also have their first teeth. Now you can start to make thicker purees and mashes for your baby. Keep in mind to only introduce one new food to your baby every few days to make sure your baby doesn’t have any allergic reactions. Common foods for baby to introduce during the second feeding stage for infants:
- Oatmeal
- Quinoa
- Broccoli
- Cucumber
- Beets
- Grapes
- Pasta
- Tofu
- Eggs
- Chicken
Stage 3: Chewable Chunks (Ten to Twelve Months)
One of the most important baby feeding stages is at ten to twelve months, your baby should be eating several meals a day. Make sure you are giving your baby a wide variety of foods so that they are getting all the nutrition they need, and you can avoid them becoming a picky eater. At this stage, they are likely picking up pieces of food by themselves and wanting to self-feed. Try to introduce different textures at this stage to develop a gag reflex.
To soften some tough-to-chew foods for this infant feeding stage, try the One Step Food Maker Deluxe for an easy-to-use food steamer and mixer. This food maker can provide 3.5 cups of baby food in as little as 10 minutes, and always blends to the perfect consistency for your baby.
Common food additions at this stage include:
- Corn
- Tomatoes
- Cow’s Milk
- Citrus
- Strawberries
- Spinach
For additional recipe ideas, explore our One Step Food Maker Cookbook. This cookbook includes 50 delicious, wholesome, nourishing recipes from purees to solids and beyond. Now that you know the baby food stages by age, this cookbook will help you feel even more prepared with It includes nutritional tips and step-by-step guidelines for feeding your baby. Always make sure to sterilize all the appliances you use to prepare and serve food to your baby in order to keep their environment as germ-free as possible. Try our One Step Sterilizer Dryer for a simple one-touch sterilization system for bottles, breast pumps, and feeding accessories.